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Intel’s Gaudi 3 & Google’s TPU v5p Vs NVIDIA’s H100 GPU
The Battle for AI Supremacy
The AI hardware market is witnessing an intense competition among major players: Intel, Google, and NVIDIA, each unveiling cutting-edge technologies to claim dominance in this rapidly growing sector.
Here’s a detailed look at how Intel and Google are stepping up to challenge NVIDIA’s stronghold in the AI accelerator market.

Image from Google
Intel’s Gaudi 3: Redefining Efficiency and Performance
Intel’s announcement of the Gaudi 3 AI chip at the Vision event on April 9, 2024, marked a significant step in challenging NVIDIA’s dominance.
Gaudi 3 is designed for superior performance in running large AI language models like those powering tools akin to ChatGPT, promising to deliver over twice the power efficiency and 1.5 times faster processing compared to NVIDIA’s H100 GPU.

Image from Google
Strategic Advancements with Gaudi 3
Enhanced Performance: Gaudi 3 boasts 4x the computing power, 2x network bandwidth, and 1.5x HBM memory bandwidth of its predecessor, ensuring robust performance with large language models without degradation.
Collaborative Ecosystem: Intel’s strategy includes collaboration with giants like Google, Qualcomm, and Arm to foster an open software environment, making it easier for companies to switch between chip providers.
New Product Lineup: Intel also introduced complementary products including the AI Accelerator card HL-325L, the Universal Baseboard HLB-325, and a PCI Express add-in card, enhancing its AI accelerator suite.
Intel’s push into the AI chip market with Gaudi 3 is part of a broader aim to provide enterprises with scalable, flexible, and efficient AI solutions.
With the AI chip market expected to reach $119 billion in three years, Intel is positioning itself as a formidable competitor to NVIDIA.
Google’s TPU v5p: A Potent Force in AI Acceleration
Parallel to Intel’s efforts, Google has also been making significant strides with its new chip, the TPU v5p. Part of the Cloud TPU v5 series, this chip is tailored for efficiently training large language models.

Image from Google
Key Features of TPU v5p
Scalability and Speed: With 8,960 chips per pod and a high-speed interconnect of 4,800 Gbps per chip, TPU v5p dramatically enhances performance and scalability.
Improved Metrics: This chip achieves a twofold increase in FLOPS and a threefold boost in high-bandwidth memory compared to the TPU v4, allowing for 2.8 times faster training of models like the GPT3–175B.
Google’s TPU v5p is emerging as a strong competitor to NVIDIA’s H100, showcasing significant improvements in efficiency and cost-effectiveness for AI acceleration.
NVIDIA’s Continuing Legacy with the H100 GPU
Despite the aggressive competition, NVIDIA remains a key player in the AI hardware market.
The H100 Tensor Core GPU is renowned for its performance, scalability, and security, suitable for a wide array of workloads from LLMs to high-performance computing (HPC).
Strengths of NVIDIA H100
Advanced Inference Performance: Scaling up to 30X faster than previous models, the H100 sets a high benchmark in both inference performance and security.
What Does This Mean for the AI Hardware Market?
The rivalry among Intel, Google, and NVIDIA underscores a vibrant period of innovation in AI hardware.
Each company’s advancements contribute to a competitive market that benefits consumers by driving down costs and spurring further technological advancements.
As these tech giants push the boundaries of what’s possible, the industry watches eagerly to see how this competition unfolds.
A Thriving Competitive Landscape
The battle for supremacy in the AI hardware market is not just about technological advancement; it is also shaping the future of how businesses leverage AI technologies.
With Intel’s Gaudi 3 and Google’s TPU v5p setting new standards, NVIDIA’s response will be crucial in maintaining its market lead.
This ongoing competition is vital for the evolution of AI technologies, promising exciting developments for the future.
Stay tuned as we continue to follow this thrilling race to revolutionize AI technology across various industries.
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